Ovulation tests are very popular among women who want to get pregnant. Using them is very simple, the result is known in 3-5 minutes. But it is important to observe all the points that are indicated in the instructions, and we will talk about this in the article.

What is an ovulation test?

Ovulation in women occurs after the egg leaves the ovary. This happens about 14 days after the end of menstruation.

These dates may depend on many factors:

  • women's health;
  • reproductive system work;
  • features of the menstrual cycle.

As a rule, ovulation lasts 2-3 days.

Fertilization can also occur if sexual intercourse was performed a few days before the alleged ovulation. Experts have proved that if a woman has normal microflora, there are no gynecological diseases, then the sperm in her body can live and be active for 3 days.

What is the essence of the ovulation test? Everything is pretty simple:

  1. The follicle begins to mature in the ovaries.
  2. As soon as it increases in size, a hormone estrogen hormone jumps in the female body.
  3. At the moment when it reaches its maximum value, a luteinizing hormone (LH) is released.
  4. A reagent that is applied to test strips reacts to the level of LH in the blood of a woman.

After the test, you need to correctly decrypt its results. Everything will depend on the color of the second strip. If it is clear and bright, the woman has ovulation.

Types and review of the best tests

Pharmacy chains offer a huge selection of ovulation tests. Consider the most popular among them:

  1. Test strips.Using them is not always convenient due to the fact that the kit does not have a container for collecting urine. At the same time, women note their clear plus - a democratic pricing policy. Among the popular tests include: Frautest, Evipla, Clover, Femiplan, I-Sure.
  2. Electronic ovulation test. There are several types of similar products: inkjet or test strip. The advantages of the test are that the result is displayed on the screen. It is not necessary to evaluate the brightness of the strip. Well-established test company Clearblue digital.
  3. Inkjet test. Use it conveniently. Testing can be done anywhere. To do this, just substitute the test under a stream of urine and wait a few minutes. Women report high efficacy of OvuPlan tests.
  4. Saliva ovulation test. This product has recently appeared in pharmacy kiosks. We can say that such a test is a home mini-laboratory. There are several options: using a microscope and electronic. The advantage of devices is that they are reusable. Minus - the high cost of production. Such tests are recommended for women who cannot conceive for a long time due to malfunctions in the menstrual cycle. You should pay attention to the Maybe Mom microscope.

Each type of ovulation test has its advantages and disadvantages. If there is any doubt about the choice of such products, it is better to get a consultation with a gynecologist.

Calculations before the procedure

Many women are interested in the question: "On what day of the cycle do I need to test for ovulation?"

Experts suggest using the following calculations:

  1. Let’s say your cycle is clear and rhythmic and, according to general calculations, is 28 days. For example, menstruation last started on the 6th day.
  2. From 28 subtract 17. We get 11 days.
  3. From the 6th day on the calendar counts 11 days. We get the 17th number. On this day, you need to start testing. If everything is fine with the cycle, the first stripes will be dim. But ovulation will come on the 19-20th day.

It is not possible to accurately determine the day of ovulation without having done a test. Malfunctions often occur in the body, the cycle changes.

When and how to test

How to do an ovulation test? It all depends on the type of test chosen.

Instructions for use

So, if you have a standard test strip in front of you, your actions should be as follows:

  1. Remove the strip from the packaging.
  2. Collect at least 30 ml of urine in a special container.
  3. Dip the strip in urine to the mark indicated on the test.
  4. Hold for a few seconds.
  5. The result can be evaluated after 5 minutes.

As you can see, using such a test is not very hygienic, given the fact that the process may need to be repeated several times a day.

With the jet test, everything is pretty simple. It is enough to substitute the product under a stream of urine for a few seconds. Next, evaluate the result.

With the electronic version you need to work a little:

  1. First, remove the strip and plastic device from the packaging.
  2. Insert a clean strip into the appliance.
  3. A message should appear on the screen that the test is ready.
  4. Next, lower the test into urine or if it is an inkjet option, substitute urine under the stream.
  5. After a few minutes, the result will appear on the screen.

There are general rules for using tests:

  1. In the morning hours testing will be uninformative. The body at this time has a huge content of LH. The most successful hours are from 11 am to 8 pm.
  2. Before you pass the test, you can’t walk "in a small way" for 3-4 hours.
  3. If you drank a lot of fluids the day before, the test may give a false-positive answer.

Experts advise doing the test daily at the same time. Record the results, then evaluate them in dynamics.

Evaluation of the results

The easiest way to work with electronic types of tests. The result will be shown on the screen.

The values ​​are as follows:

  1. "LG is not." It says that before ovulation for a long time.
  2. Empty circle. There is already LH in the urine, but the concentration is small.
  3. Smiley. This is a positive ovulation test.

With test strips and inkjet tests, things are a little more complicated.

The results need to be decrypted by ourselves, focusing on the color of the second strip:

  1. A clear, bright strip means that the woman has ovulated.
  2. Weak streak - a small amount of the hormone.
  3. No streaks - the hormone is completely absent in the urine.

Such tests are best done in dynamics.

Saliva Testing Instruments

If finances allow, you can purchase a saliva ovulation test. You will have your own laboratory at home. Results can be evaluated using a microscope. No, this is not a standard device that each of us saw in biology classes.

By its size, the microscope for determining ovulation is not more than a tube of lipstick.

How to use the device:

  1. Unscrew the slide.
  2. Put saliva on it.
  3. Let lie down for 1-2 minutes.
  4. Set in a microscope.
  5. Consider the result.

A picture appears on the microscope screen that resembles a leaf of fern.

Take a closer look at it:

  1. Sheets of the same size have a round shape. LH is minimal.
  2. Stems appear inside the leaves. The body increases estrogen content.
  3. The leaves acquire a clear fern shape. LH in the blood is maximum.

These types of tests are reusable. It is better to use them in the morning before the woman brushed her teeth.

Pregnancy planning is an important stage in a woman’s life. In order to accurately determine the favorable days for conception, you can use the ovulation test. Follow the advice given in the article and the results will be accurate.

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