Mukaltin tablets are a simple, inexpensive, but effective cough remedy that is heard by everyone. It has a minimum of contraindications, practically has no side effects, for which it is highly appreciated by both doctors and patients.

The composition of the herbal preparation

The tablets have a very simple composition. The main active ingredient is only one - it is an extract of the medicinal plant marshmallow. For the manufacture of the drug, the root of this herb is used, which has healing properties.

The medicine is produced in the form of tablets with risk, slightly acidic in taste. They have a characteristic swamp color with dark spots. The medicine is sold in paper packaging or plastic tubes.

Pharmacological action and pharmacokinetics

Mucaltin is an expectorant that is taken orally. The active substance enters the bloodstream through the initial sections of the intestine and is sent to the immediate site of exposure. Its purpose is to stimulate the activity of bronchial glands. As a result, the activity of the ciliated epithelium of the respiratory tract increases and the intensive production of mucus begins. Next, a quick purification of the bronchi from the accumulated sputum is initiated.

On a note! The drug has a moderate anti-inflammatory effect and is able to protect sensitive mucous membranes that are damaged by prolonged coughing, as well as trigger regeneration processes inside the epithelium.

What cough helps Mukaltin tablets

The medication is intended to help with a productive cough, when it is necessary to clear sputum of the respiratory tract as soon as possible in order to prevent its stagnation. With a dry cough, other drugs should be chosen - mainly those that block the cough center.

Mukaltin cough tablets are prescribed for the following pathologies:

  • obstructive bronchitis;
  • tracheobronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • tracheitis.

It is also allowed to use a phytopreparation for any viral infections accompanied by a cough with sputum that is difficult to separate.

Instructions for use and dosage for adults and children

The use of the drug is simple and straightforward. The use of mucaltin in adults is possible in two ways. The first of them involves the resorption of the tablet in the oral cavity until it is completely dissolved. In this case, the active substance will penetrate the bloodstream as quickly as possible and begin to work. The second option is the preliminary dissolution of the dragee in water. The resulting liquid is drunk immediately. You can not store it.

The recommended daily intake for adults is 2 tablets 4 times a day. This volume is relevant for any of the methods of reception.

Children can take Mukaltin starting at the age of three. The daily dose is 3 tablets (one every 3-4 hours). Children over 12 years old go to adult dosage.

During pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy and breastfeeding are not contraindications to the use of the drug. This means that women who are expecting a baby can treat cough with Mukaltin. It is only important to ensure that allergic reactions do not develop against the background of the intake. In the third trimester, doctors recommend reducing the dose of the drug to avoid side effects.

Drug interaction

Mukaltin is a neutral herbal remedy. It does not affect the effectiveness of any other drugs that can be prescribed to the patient by his attending physician.

Doctors note that in order to obtain good treatment results, it is recommended to take Bromhexine or any medication with a similar composition in parallel with Mukaltin. This is necessary in order to reduce the viscosity of the released sputum, which can injure the respiratory tract.

Contraindications, side effects and overdose

Tablets have a minimal list of contraindications.

As a result, it included:

  • peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum;
  • allergic reactions;
  • hypersensitivity;
  • less than three years old.

In all other cases, you can safely use the drug for its intended purpose.

Side effects from use appear in exceptional cases. As a rule, this is a consequence of an allergy to the natural component of the composition. It can be skin itching, redness, the appearance of a rash. All these symptoms disappear on their own after dose adjustment or drug withdrawal.

There are no data on overdose of herbal pills, however, it is best to adhere to the doctor's recommendations and not increase the daily amount of the medicine. If there is no positive dynamics, then you need to choose another drug.

Analogs

The pharmaceutical industry has a wide range of different cough suppressants. Some of them have a natural basis, while others work due to chemical ingredients. You need to choose a remedy taking into account individual characteristics, such as cough, the presence of concomitant symptoms.

  1. Codelac Broncho. Designed specifically for the treatment of cough, accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum, which slowly leaves the bronchi. It belongs to the number of combined preparations. It contains ambroxol to reduce the density of sputum, glycyrrhizic acid to relieve inflammation and essential oils to quickly cleanse the respiratory tract. Suitable for children from two years old and adult patients.
  2. Bromhexine. Tablets and syrup with the same substance in the composition. The medication has both an expectorant and a secretolytic effect.As a result, the bronchi are cleared of sputum and are practically not damaged at the same time. The drug has a moderate antitussive effect, therefore, it is allowed with a dry cough. Syrup is allowed for children from two years old, tablets can be taken by children over 6 years old and adults.
  3. Ambrobene A line of products based on Ambroxol. All forms of release have a mucolytic effect and stimulate the rapid discharge of sputum. The choice of patients includes tablets, sweet syrup for children, capsules with accelerated action, as well as two types of solutions - for inhalation or intravenous administration. The syrup has no age restrictions, while tablets can be given to children after 6 years, and capsules are used by adolescents over 12 years old and adult patients.
  4. Syrup Althea. Low cost plant analogue in liquid form. It has an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. It has a water base, therefore it is allowed for children, pregnant women, lactating women.
  5. ACC. Effervescent tablets or powder for dilution in water based on acetylcysteine. It has a mucolytic and antioxidant effect. It is recommended for stagnant processes, with prolonged unproductive cough, with the formation of purulent sputum.

Mukaltin has several advantages over its counterparts. This is the cheapest drug that is always in pharmacies. Its use rarely provokes undesirable effects, but if the doctor insists on using another medicine, you need to listen to his opinion and choose a drug that is really suitable for the treatment of a certain type of cough.