Chamomile is the most studied medicinal plant. She has been the guardian of human health since ancient times. The first description of a healing inflorescence appeared back in the 5th century BC. To date, the largest number of scientific publications have been published on the topic “chamomile - beneficial properties and contraindications”. No other medicinal plant deserves such close attention of physicians and biologists.

Useful properties of chamomile

Chamomile is the most widely used medicinal plant. As a pharmacy, it is registered in 26 countries. This is gold growing underfoot, an everyday product and a medicinal elixir.

The healing properties of chamomile are determined by its high content of essential oil (up to 0.8%), the largest amount of which is contained in inflorescences. Therefore, baskets are the main medicinal raw material.

The main active ingredient of chamomile oil is chamazulen.

It is an aromatic compound that has the following properties:

  • stimulates the brain;
  • calms the nervous system;
  • relaxes smooth muscles, relieves spasm, activates cerebral blood flow;
  • speeds up the heartbeat, supports the heart;
  • prevents the development of an allergic reaction;
  • positively affects the functioning of the digestive tract, suppresses inflammation, promotes healing of the mucosa, relieves pain, reduces gas formation.

Chamomile is considered a natural antidepressant.It tunes the brain to productive activities and at the same time calms the nerves, restores sleep, normal performance.

Chamomile grass is harvested in smaller volumes. It is not as rich in essential oils (up to 0.4%) as inflorescences, but in terms of the amount of flavonoids - natural antibiotics, it goes around bright baskets.

Chamomile bioflavonoids inhibit the activity of pathogenic fungi and bacteria. They stop the fermentation processes in the intestines. Infusions are effective for external and internal use. Chamomile is used for washing, washing, baths, lotions, irrigation and compresses.

Organic acids and aromatic substances contained in inflorescences have a healing and anti-inflammatory effect. Infusions are used to irrigate hemorrhoids and genitals, gargle, rinse the nose, wash your face, and rinse your hair.

Chamomile products relieve itching, suppress redness, remove inflammation, so they are applied as lotions for various kinds of rashes, conjunctivitis, stomatitis.

Chamomile color is an effective choleretic. The broth relieves spasm of the ducts, improves the passage of bile. Regulates appetite and digestion, has a mild laxative effect.

The flowers of the plant are steamed for colds, flu and bronchitis. They drink as a diaphoretic and anti-inflammatory at any stage of the disease. Chamomile liquefies sputum, improves discharge, fights cough and fever.

Yellow, odorous, field camomile: benefits for the body

Chamomile pharmacy is the most valuable instance. All other plant species are inferior to it in the content of beneficial substances. Infusions and decoctions from pharmaceutical inflorescences are most active in relation to the treatment of internal diseases. Other types of common flower are used for external use.

The odorous chamomile is considered a weed. However, it is also harvested and essential oil is obtained from it. But due to the fact that it does not have the main therapeutic component of chamazulen, odorous chamomile extract is recommended only as an external remedy for the preparation of baths, lotions, and aromatic lamp refills.

Yellow chamomile and field chamomile actually belong to the genus navel and, from the point of view of botany, are not daisies. These are wild or cultivated plants that are cultivated for decorative purposes. They do not represent medicinal value.

The use of chamomile and its beneficial properties:

Chamomile decoction

Chamomile decoction is used as a painkiller for gastritis and stomach ulcers. It is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the intestinal mucosa, accompanied by spasms and flatulence. Chamomile suppresses nausea and heartburn, stimulates the secretion and outflow of bile, increases appetite.

Inflamed hemorrhoids are treated with a decoction. Using the drug, microclysters are prepared to relieve swelling of the intestinal mucosa.

The broth is added to the bath with gout. For joint pain, warm compresses are applied.

The benefits of chamomile infusion

The infusion has a mild sedative and antispasmodic effect. It inhibits the development of an asthmatic attack. Prevents bronchospasm.

With the infusion of chamomile inhalations are prepared for laryngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis. They are treated with the nasopharynx during treatment of inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

Chamomile tea

Chamomile tea soothes the stomach and intestines. The drink reduces gas formation and stops rumbling in the stomach. Tea heals nerves, fights insomnia, activates the immune system. It is a good tool for the prevention of seasonal diseases. Chamomile tea with honey and cream add to a good night's sleep.

Chamomile oil

The essential oil is diluted with water and used as an external agent. With inflammation of the gums and teeth, the oral cavity is treated. Rinses are prescribed for stomatitis and gingivitis.Essential oil kills harmful bacteria and eliminates bad breath.

A solution of essential oil irrigated areas of the skin in the presence of dermatitis, neurodermatitis, ulcerative lesions. Lotions relieve itching and swelling in places of insect bites.

Diluted essential oil is used for douching with vaginitis, colpitis, cervical erosion, urethritis and prostatitis.

Treatment of diseases with chamomile

The main active substance necessary for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases is chamazulen. The longer the plant raw material boils, the more this component is found in the solution, since during heating it is additionally formed from by-products. Therefore, in the treatment of digestive disorders, it is a decoction that is used as the most effective dosage form.

The drink is prepared in a water bath. A spoonful of dry inflorescences is poured into a glass of hot water. Stew on fire for 30 minutes. Remove, insist 3-4 hours, filter and drink half a glass three times a day before meals. The course of treatment is regulated by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.

The broth is used sporadically to relieve joint pain with gout. They are generously moistened with gauze, which is applied hot to the affected area. The compress is wrapped with insulating materials and left for 1-2 hours.

For the production of microclysters in the treatment of hemorrhoids, 30-50 ml of warm chamomile broth is used.

To prepare the infusion, put a tablespoon of medicinal raw materials in a glass with boiling water. Insist under the lid for 3-4 hours.

In the treatment of asthma, the solution is taken at night in a third of a glass for 2-3 weeks. During a cold, gargle 3 times a day after meals until the symptoms are completely eliminated. At high temperatures, take a glass of hot drink once.

Chamomile tea is brewed as an infusion, but aged for a shorter time. It can be filtered after 10 minutes.

To improve health, you need to drink one cup a day in the morning on an empty stomach. It is possible during the entire adverse season.

Essential oil for external use is diluted with clean water (a teaspoon per glass). They are applied to the gums in the form of applications for stomatitis up to three times a day. With the same multiplicity, gargle with angina and treat affected skin. Treatment lasts until complete recovery.

Useful properties of chamomile for women and children

Chamomile is considered an effective female plant. It helps to quench menstrual pain. For centuries, medicinal herbs have been used to treat external inflammation: vaginitis, colpitis, thrush, etc. Tampons with chamomile are laid during cervical erosion. In addition, the sedative effect of the plant can alleviate the symptoms of menopause.

Chamomile is an effective remedy for babies. Pediatricians recommend it to calm the intestines with colic. Tea, drunk before bedtime, contributes to falling asleep. Chamomile baths eliminate the symptoms of diathesis.

Older children can gargle with medicinal infusion. At high temperatures, a child from 12 years old can be offered a glass of chamomile instead of a pharmacy antipyretic.

Application in cosmetology

Among any cosmetic products, you can find tools with the addition of chamomile extract. This plant is so popular due to its antiseptic properties. It is added to shampoos, creams, lotions, toothpastes, body oils, lipsticks, soaps, etc.

Chamomile soothes the skin, relieves inflammation and itching. Prevents the development of allergies. Softens, restores, heals, removes redness. Suitable for sensitive skin.

Chamomile is universal. At the same time moisturizes and flushes out excess sebum. Restores balance. It is part of the care products for any skin type.

Creams and lipsticks with chamomile form an invisible polysaccharide film on the surface of the face, which prevents the evaporation of moisture and creates favorable conditions for the action of natural antioxidants.Chamomile as part of cosmetics prevents premature aging.

Contraindications for use of the plant

The instructions for the chamomile pharmacy indicate the presence of contraindications during pregnancy. Women in position should consult the advisability of such treatment with their doctor.

Children's age is not an absolute contraindication. Some pediatricians allow chamomile from birth. But if the child is not 12 years old, then in each case an individual consultation is needed.

Despite the fact that chamomile has anti-allergic properties, it itself can provoke negative reactions. Therefore, with individual intolerance, its use is unacceptable.

We tend to ignore what is available. The flower familiar to us is no longer perceived as a miraculous plant. But chamomile can cure a whole range of diseases. Traditional medicine is an inexpensive and easy way to improve your health.