Creon for children is a set of enzymes that may be required for various pathological disorders in the digestive tract. Quite often, infants whose disorders are caused by the introduction of complementary foods suffer from similar problems and unpleasant symptoms. Therefore, experts often prescribe medications that promote better digestion of food components.

Description of dosage forms and composition

This enzyme preparation is sold in several forms, the main difference of which is the dosage:

  • brown capsules that contain 10,000 units of the main compound;
  • granules of orange color with marking 25000.

In gelatin capsules, there are many enteric components. The central active compound is pancreatin, which is obtained as a result of extraction from the pancreas of pigs. Also in each piece there is a certain number of enzymes:

  1. Amylase is a compound that can break down starch and other carbohydrates.
  2. Lipase is an enzyme that acts on fats.
  3. Protease is an enzyme that promotes proper digestion and breakdown of proteins into amino acids.

In addition, the component composition of the therapeutic agent contains additional compounds: macrogol, dimethicone, gelatin, iron oxide, titanium dioxide and paraffin.

Pharmacological properties and pharmacokinetics

Enzyme preparations belong to the group of enzymes that promote better digestion. With existing disorders and pathologies of the pancreas, valuable enzymes break down food components - proteins, fats and carbohydrates. As a result of this process, beneficial substances are better absorbed in the small intestine, and the general condition of the entire gastrointestinal tract is normalized.

Penetrating into the stomach, the shell of the drug dissolves quickly enough and releases the microspheres. Further, the therapeutic agent enters the small intestine, is completely absorbed and starts the fermentation process. Due to the optimal ratio of the enzyme composition, the balance of the missing components that are not produced by the pancreas is restored. Thus, Creon is involved in complex therapy, the main task of which is to normalize the work and condition of internal organs.

Indications for the appointment of Creon for children

An enzymatic agent for children is recommended as part of replacement therapy. In newborns and monthly infants, pathological disorders often occur that affect the digestion process and require medical treatment. In pediatrics, Creon is involved in the insufficient production of pancreatic enzymes, as well as a number of other conditions.

  1. Pancreatitis of a chronic course, which is manifested by loose stools.
  2. Dysbacteriosis
  3. Gallstone disease.
  4. Cirrhosis of the liver.
  5. Degenerative chronic disorder in the pancreas.
  6. Cystic fibrosis.
  7. An increased number of ducts in the pancreas.
  8. Obstruction of the biliary tract.
  9. Schwachmann-Diamond Syndrome.
  10. Partial resection of the pancreas.
  11. Colic in babies.
  12. Gastroectomy
  13. Malignant neoplasm, which is located in the pancreas.

Quite often, experts prescribe this drug to healthy babies. Therapeutic medication allows the fragile digestive system to quickly adapt to new nutritional conditions. Also, an enzyme agent can be in demand in the acute syndrome of impaired pancreatic functioning. A similar violation is observed due to the inferior or untimely development of the body.

At what age can a child be given

According to the instructions for use, the drug Creon can be prescribed to children from the first days of life. However, parents should be aware that a consultation with a pediatrician will be required before starting therapy. The specialist determines the acceptable dosage for the child, taking into account the anamnesis, age, as well as other characteristics of the body and health status.

Instructions for use and dosage of capsules and granules

This medication can only be prescribed by a doctor who is familiar with the history of a small patient. Enzymes are consumed directly during meals. Also during treatment, it is important to ensure that the child drinks a lot of fluids, otherwise dehydration and constipation are possible. The dosage of Creon for children is calculated based on the age and condition of the patient. Infants are advised to give the medicine in parts. The first part is given after a snack, and the second - during a full meal. Newborns are allowed to dissolve the drug in food.

For infants, the dosage is calculated as follows: 1000 IU per kg of weight. The contents of the capsule must be divided into several parts and mixed with milk or other food. Children from one to three years old are prescribed taking whole capsules. Children over three years old are given up to two capsules before each meal. The maximum number of receptions is five times. Dosage is calculated as follows: 500 units per kg of weight. Patients under five years old are allowed to give no more than 10 thousand units per day.

Children from six years old can use an adult dosage, but a doctor's consultation is required before starting therapy.The standard duration of treatment with Creon 10000 is about a week. However, treatment for severe disorders can last up to one month. This remedy is not intended for preventive therapy, and it must not be stored in the refrigerator.

Drug interaction

Unfortunately, today there are no clinical data on the interaction of Creon with other drugs. In this regard, it is recommended to take a two-hour break between receptions of these enzymes and other medicines. It is worth noting that the drug reduces the effectiveness of drugs that contain iron.

Contraindications, side effects and overdose

Despite the safety and good tolerance of the medicinal product, there are a number of conditions in which Creon should not be given to a child. The following are considered absolute contraindications:

  1. Pancreatitis during an exacerbation, as well as other severe lesions of the pancreas or necrosis.
  2. An individual reaction of the immune system to certain components of the drug, which can manifest itself in the development of allergies.
  3. Hyperfunction of the pancreas.
  4. Blockage of the bile ducts.

The composition of the therapeutic agent contains enzymatic components that can adversely affect the affected organs, which as a result leads to degenerative disorders in the pancreatic tissues. As a rule, this tool does not cause the development of undesirable manifestations. However, in exceptional situations, side effects may occur.

Due to non-compliance with the prescribed dosage or violation of the therapeutic treatment regimen, the following negative phenomena may occur in patients: stool disorder (diarrhea, constipation), an allergic reaction (hyperemia, rash, urticaria, itching), vomiting and nausea, pain in the stomach. To prevent the development of unpleasant reactions, it is important to strictly follow the instructions of the attending physician.

A significant excess of the recommended dosage or prolonged use of the medication may cause signs of an overdose. In this case, there is a strong pain in the stomach, as well as an upset stool. In addition, the risk of developing an infection caused by rotavirus is not excluded. Sometimes children have iron deficiency anemia during treatment with Creon. In more severe situations, medical attention and subsequent symptomatic therapy may be required.

Analogues of the enzyme preparation

Enzyme medication is recommended for use by patients of any age. However, for some reason, capsule use may not be possible. In this case, you can choose a synonym drug that will have similar properties and a similar principle of action. Replace Creon with a dosage of 10,000 by the following popular means: Mezim, Festal and Pancreatin, Panzinorm, Micro Creon, Pangrol, Mikrasim, Pancrelipase. Choosing a substitute for a child is necessary only after consulting a pediatrician.

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