In certain periods of the year, the human body is most susceptible to various infectious or viral diseases. Faced with such a problem, it is very important to choose the right treatment. The composition of Antigrippin contains components that are able to quickly eliminate the manifestations of the common cold, as well as strengthen the body's defense mechanism.

Description of release forms and their composition

The antiviral drug Antigrippin is produced in several convenient forms for use:

  1. Soluble powder in sachets.
  2. Tablets with various flavorings.
  3. Effervescent Antigrippin tablets for children.
  4. Encapsulated form.

The component composition of Antigrippin in powders contains many active compounds. The following substances are present in all forms:

  • paracetamol - is able to have an antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect;
  • ascorbic acid - a strong antioxidant compound, promotes enhanced production of interferons in the body, which counteracts the influenza virus, and also increases the body's defense mechanisms;
  • rutin - this component belongs to the group of angioprotectors, which are able to exert an effect on blood vessels, reducing their permeability;
  • chlorphenamine is an antihistamine that helps eliminate allergic rhinitis and its manifestations: itching, sneezing and redness of the mucous membranes.

And also in the composition of the pharmacy powder there is metamizole sodium, sodium gluconate, calcium gluconate, rimantadine, flavorings (in some). In combination, these compounds enhance the effectiveness of each component.

In what cases is antigrippin prescribed

This drug with antiviral activity is in demand for the therapeutic treatment of infectious and inflammatory pathologies (ARVI, influenza). The basis of this medication are chemical compounds, the action of which is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process and symptoms of the common cold. The tool is intended to eliminate high body temperature, runny nose, allergic rhinitis, headaches and muscle pains. As a rule, a medication is prescribed to eliminate the emerging symptoms. Soviet antigrippin was often used to treat bacterial rhinitis.

Instructions for use and dosage

The treatment regimen directly depends on the form of the medication, as well as the patient's history. The recommended instruction is as follows:

  1. Children from three to five years old take ½ tablets of Antigrippin for children up to two times a day.
  2. A patient from five to ten years old takes one tablet up to two times a day.
  3. Adults and adolescents take one tablet up to three times a day.

The drug in the form of capsules should be taken by adults and adolescents, 1 red and 1 blue thing up to 3 times a day. The powder product is prescribed for patients over 12 years old. In order to eliminate the symptoms of the disease, you need to use one sachet up to 3 times a day. To make the medicine, you must dilute the substance in a glass of water and drink it in 30 minutes. before meals or 2 hours after eating.

Patients must observe a 4-hour break between pill use. The duration of therapeutic treatment is not more than one week. If the use of the product did not produce a tangible result, you should seek medical advice.

During pregnancy and lactation

This medication is not recommended for use during pregnancy, since the active components have the ability to penetrate the placental barrier, as well as affect the blood's ability to coagulate. Taking Antigrippin can cause negative consequences and cause violations in the development of the fetus. And also the main substances are excreted in milk, therefore, during breastfeeding should be abandoned during therapy.

Drug interaction

According to the instructions for use, the medication is not allowed to be combined with alcohol-containing drinks. Alcohol can enhance the effects of antihistamines. Antigrippin is not recommended to be used in parallel with antidepressants and antipsychotic drugs, as this provokes the development of adverse reactions from the body. Concomitant use with barbiturates can cause a decrease in the pharmacological effect of paracetamol and increased excretion of ascorbic acid.

This medication is not allowed to be combined with anticoagulants, corticosteroids and ticlopidine. The active composition of Antigrippin can affect steroid hormones, hypoglycemic agents and heparin. With adjacent use, the effectiveness of furosemide, antihypertensive and diuretic drugs is significantly reduced.

Contraindications and side effects

An antiviral agent should not be used if there are the following contraindications:

  1. Severe anemic condition.
  2. Congenital jaundice.
  3. Decreased plasma leukocyte count.
  4. Hepatitis infectious.
  5. BPH.
  6. Glaucoma.
  7. Gastric ulcer or erosion.
  8. Functional disorders in the liver and kidneys.
  9. The patient's age is up to three years.
  10. The period of pregnancy and lactation.
  11. Disturbed metabolism of amino acids.
  12. Alcohol Syndrome.

The advanced age of patients is not an absolute contraindication, however, in this case, enhanced monitoring of the condition and blood counts will be required. When treating a strictly prescribed dosage, as a rule, negative manifestations do not occur. However, prolonged use of the drug or exceeding the recommended amount of the drug may be accompanied by the development of the following negative reactions:

  • bouts of nausea and vomiting;
  • deterioration, increased fatigue;
  • acute migraine, dizziness;
  • a decrease in glucose in blood plasma;
  • anemia, low hemoglobin;
  • drowsiness
  • allergic phenomena, urticaria, redness and itching, swelling;
  • urinary retention.

The risk of an overdose with this medicine is also not ruled out. In this case, an increase in unwanted reactions of the body is noted. The appearance of side signs is a good reason for the cancellation of a drug and its replacement with a similar agent. To select a synonym drug, you should contact a specialist.

Analogs to eliminate the symptoms of a cold

The absolute structural analogue of this drug is the AntiFluids drug. And also a number of medicines are produced that have similar pharmacological activity and a similar mechanism of action. Such substitutes include such funds: GrippoFlu, Akamol-Teva, Acetaminophen, Lupocet, Panadol, Fervex, Teraflu. Replace the medicine only after consultation with your doctor.