What helps Anaprilin from? This is a non-selective adrenoblocker, tablets with antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic properties. They help lower blood pressure and normalize the pulse. They are prescribed in the treatment of tachycardia, which is characterized by frequent heart contractions, and other disorders.

The composition of the drug

The drug is made in tablet form of a flat-cylindrical shape. Propranolol is the main substance. Its content in the tablet Anaprilina - 10 mg or 40 mg.

Still in the composition in the form of auxiliary components are present:

  • calcium stearate;
  • talc;
  • potato starch;
  • lactose;
  • silica.

The main substance inhibits the activity of adrenergic receptors, which:

  • reduces the power of myocardial contractions;
  • reduces the frequency of heartbeats;
  • suppresses cardiac conduction.

In addition, propranolol prevents the adrenoreceptor from connecting with adrenaline. This mitigates the negative effects of stress.

What helps Anaprilin

The drug is prescribed for such conditions:

  • discomfort and pain in the heart;
  • tremor
  • unstable type of angina pectoris;
  • high blood pressure;
  • as an additional tool for thyrotoxic crisis and diffuse toxic goiter;
  • hypertension
  • angina pectoris;
  • migraine;
  • pheochromocytoma;
  • heart rhythm disturbances due to rheumatic myocardial damage;
  • alcohol withdrawal.

In addition, Anaprilin is prescribed when preparing a patient suffering from thyrotoxicosis for surgery.Especially when he can not use thyreostatic drugs.

Instructions for use and dosage of tablets

Anaprilin is required to be prescribed by a treating specialist in accordance with the recommendations described in the instructions for use. This is done before meals, about half an hour, washed down with water. The number and frequency of doses are determined taking into account diseases, the age category of the patient. The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor. Usually, treatment of heart pathologies lasts up to 4 weeks. If necessary, it is repeated after 5-9 weeks.

A few recommendations for the use of the drug:

  1. With arrhythmias, Anaprilin is indicated 3-4 times a day for 10-30 mg.
  2. Arterial hypertension begins to be treated with 160 mg per day with a double dose. The dose can be gradually increased until it increases by 2 times.
  3. From migraine, 80-160 mg per day, sharing 3-4 times.
  4. The first three days during the treatment of angina pills take every day four times in a dose of 20 mg. Then, for another three days, three times 40 mg each and the fourth time - at night 20 mg. On the seventh day, they start drinking four times 40 mg at a time. The daily dosage, if necessary, is increased to 200-240 mg and taken 5-6 times in equal parts.
  5. Anaprilin treatment of a post-infarction condition is carried out taking 40 mg four times a day.

During pregnancy and lactation

Pregnant women are prescribed the drug, assessing the benefits for the mother and the possible risks for the unborn baby. In the treatment of Anaprilin, it is necessary to control the development of the fetus. 3 days before delivery, funds are canceled.

The harm that the mother can take Anaprilin to the future baby:

  • intrauterine growth retardation;
  • hypoglycemia;
  • bradycardia.

In addition, the tool often becomes the cause of fetal death of the fetus, the onset of labor before the time.

The main substance passes into milk. For this reason, the nursing patient is required to transfer the infant to artificial nutrition during treatment.

Drug interaction

The tool can cause a sharp decrease in blood pressure. Taking Anaprilin, it is forbidden to use substances containing ethanol. In addition, he is not drunk with antipsychotics and tranquilizers.

The combination with reserpine, hydrochlorothiazide, hydralazine or other medicines of this purpose enhances the hypotensive effect.

The effect of the drug is weakened if Anaprilin is drunk with estrogens, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and MAO inhibitors.

When, after Anaprilin therapy, the administration of drugs aimed at suppressing the effects of monoamine oxidase and propranolol is indicated, a break of at least two weeks is required.

Contraindications, side effects and overdose

Before prescribing these pressure pills, the doctor must take into account the diseases that the patient suffers. And also take into account the conditions in which taking Anaprilin is impossible.

Similar pathologies include:

  • intolerance to the main active substance;
  • spastic colitis;
  • low blood pressure;
  • migraine;
  • cardiogenic shock;
  • vasomotor rhinitis;
  • sinus bradycardia;
  • Raynaud's disease;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • heart dysfunction.

Anaprilin can not be used for asthma, chronic liver pathologies, diabetes mellitus. And also it is forbidden to take with alcohol. This can cause the development of negative consequences, exacerbation of the condition, death.

This medicine is prohibited for pregnant women, women during breastfeeding, children under 18 years of age.

The correct dose of the drug is well tolerated by the body.

But an overdose can cause the appearance of:

  • heart failure;
  • seizures
  • heart rate deviations from the norm, heart rhythm failure;
  • muscle weakness;
  • Dizziness
  • blue fingers, lips, nose.

With these symptoms, you should immediately seek help.Symptomatic therapy and gastric lavage, sorbent intake are prescribed.

In addition, Anaprilin treatment can cause such unwanted effects:

  • poor circulation;
  • shortness of breath
  • agranulocytosis;
  • bronchospasm;
  • lowering blood pressure;
  • sinus bradycardia;
  • cough;
  • itching
  • dry and sore eyes;
  • vomiting and diarrhea.

Less often, patients complain of malfunctions in the nervous system:

  • headache;
  • hyper- or hypoglycemia;
  • sleep disturbance, nightmares;
  • lowering the temperature of the limbs;
  • peripheral vascular spasms;
  • inhibition of reaction, deterioration of mental and motor functions;
  • paresthesia;
  • overexcitation.

Sometimes skin allergies may appear in the form of redness, psoriasis, itching, erythema. In addition, partial or complete baldness is likely.

Analogs

The active substance propranolol is present in many drugs as the main component.

The above funds are similar in composition and in terms of the effect, contraindications, side effects:

  1. Propamine.
  2. Offended.
  3. Propranolol.
  4. Anaprinol.
  5. Stobetin.
  6. Betacap TR.

When it becomes necessary to replace Anaprilin, it is necessary to consider analogues that contain another active substance, but they are also beta-blockers, more modern and safe:

  1. Betaxolol.
  2. Atenolol
  3. Bisoprolol.
  4. Metoprolol.
  5. Nebivolol.

Remember that any treatment should be prescribed by a specialist after carrying out diagnostic measures. Self-medication can lead to the development of undesirable consequences and even death.